Integration with Kaspersky CyberTrace

Kaspersky CyberTrace (hereinafter CyberTrace) is a tool that integrates threat data streams with SIEM solutions. It provides users with instant access to analytics data, increasing their awareness of security decisions.

You can integrate CyberTrace with KUMA in one of the following ways:

• Integrate CyberTrace indicator search feature to enrich KUMA events with information from CyberTrace data streams.
• Integrate the entire CyberTrace web interface into KUMA to get full access to CyberTrace.

  CyberTrace web interface integration is available only if your CyberTrace license includes multi-user feature.

Integrating CyberTrace indicator search

Integration of the CyberTrace indicator search function includes the following steps:

1. Configuring CyberTrace to receive and process KUMA requests.

   You can configure the integration with KUMA immediately after installing CyberTrace in the Quick Start Wizard or later in the CyberTrace web interface.

2. Creating an event enrichment rule in KUMA.

After completing all stages of integration, you need to restart the collector responsible for receiving events that you want to enrich with information from CyberTrace.

Configuring CyberTrace to receive and process requests

You can configure CyberTrace to receive and process requests from KUMA immediately after its installation in the Quick Start Wizard or later in the program web interface.

To configure CyberTrace to receive and process requests in the Quick Start Wizard:

1. Wait for the CyberTrace Quick Start Wizard to start after the program is installed.

   The Welcome to Kaspersky CyberTrace window opens.

2. In the <select SIEM> drop-down list, select the type of SIEM system from which you want to receive data and click the Next button.

   The Connection Settings window opens.

3. Do the following:
   1. In the Service listens on settings block, select the IP and port option.
   2. In the IP address field, enter 0.0.0.0.
   3. In the Port field, enter 9999.
   4. In the IP address or hostname field below, specify 127.0.0.1.

      Leave the default values for everything else.

   5. Click Next.

   The Proxy Settings window opens.

4. If a proxy server is being used in your organization, define the settings for connecting to it. If not, leave all the fields blank and click Next.

   The Licensing Settings window opens.

5. In the Kaspersky CyberTrace license key field, add a license key for CyberTrace.
6. In the Kaspersky Threat Data Feeds certificate field, add a certificate that allows you to download updated data feeds from servers, and click Next.

CyberTrace will be configured.

To configure CyberTrace to receive and process requests in the program web interface:

1. In the CyberTrace web interface window, select Settings – Service.
2. In the Connection Settings block:
   1. Select the IP and port option.
   2. In the IP address field, enter 0.0.0.0.
   3. In the Port field, enter 9999.
3. In the Web interface settings block, in the IP address or hostname field, enter 127.0.0.1.
4. In the upper toolbar, click Restart Feed Service.
5. Select Settings – Events format.
6. In the Alert events format field, enter %Date% alert=%Alert%%RecordContext%.
7. In the Detection events format field, enter Category=%Category%|MatchedIndicator=%MatchedIndicator%%RecordContext%.
8. In the Records context format field, enter |%ParamName%=%ParamValue%.
9. In the Actionable fields context format field, enter %ParamName%:%ParamValue%.

CyberTrace will be configured.

After updating CyberTrace configuration you have to restart the CyberTrace server.

Creating event Enrichment rules

To create event enrichment rules:

1. In the KUMA web interface, open Resources → Enrichment rules. In the left part of the window, select or create a folder for the new resource.

   The list of available enrichment rules will be displayed.

2. Click the Add enrichment rule button to create a new resource.

   The enrichment rule window will be displayed.

3. Enter the rule configuration parameters:
   1. In the Name field, enter a unique name for this type of resource. The name must contain from 1 to 128 Unicode characters.
   2. In the Tenant drop-down list, select the tenant that will own this resource.
   3. In the Source kind drop-down list, select cybertrace.
   4. Specify the URL of the CyberTrace server to which you want to connect. For example, example.domain.com:9999.
   5. If necessary, use the Number of connections field to specify the maximum number of connections to the CyberTrace server that can be simultaneously established by KUMA. By default, this value is equal to the number of vCPUs of the KUMA Core server.
   6. In the RPS field, enter the number of requests to the CyberTrace server per second that KUMA can make. The default value is 1000.
   7. In the Timeout field, specify the maximum number of seconds KUMA should wait for a response from the CyberTrace server. Until a response is received or the time expires, the event is not sent to the Correlator. If a response is received before the timeout, it is added to the TI field of the event and the event processing continues. The default value is 30.
   8. In the Mapping settings block, you must specify the fields of events to be checked via CyberTrace, and define the rules for mapping fields of KUMA events to CyberTrace indicator types:
      • In the KUMA field column, select the field whose value must be sent to CyberTrace.
      • In the CyberTrace indicator column, select the CyberTrace indicator type for every field you selected:
        • ip
        • url
        • hash

      You must provide at least one string to the table. You can use the Add row button to add a string, and can use the button to remove a string.

   9. Use the Debug drop-down list to indicate whether or not to enable logging of service operations. Logging is disabled by default.
   10. If necessary, in the Description field, add up to 256 Unicode characters describing the resource.
   11. In the Filter section, you can specify conditions to identify events that will be processed by the enrichment rule resource. You can select an existing filter resource from the drop-down list, or select Create new to create a new filter.

       Creating a filter in resources

       1. In the Filter drop-down list, select Create new.
       2. If you want to keep the filter as a separate resource, select the Save filter check box.

          In this case, you will be able to use the created filter in various services.

          This check box is cleared by default.

       3. If you selected the Save filter check box, enter a name for the created filter resource in the Name field. The name must contain from 1 to 128 Unicode characters.
       4. In the Conditions settings block, specify the conditions that the events must meet:
          1. Click the Add condition button.
          2. In the Left operand and Right operand drop-down lists, specify the search parameters.

             Depending on the data source selected in the Right operand field, you may see fields of additional parameters that you need to use to define the value that will be passed to the filter. For example, when choosing active list you will need to specify the name of the active list, the entry key, and the entry key field.

          3. In the operator drop-down list, select the relevant operator.

             Filter operators

             • =—the left operand equals the right operand.
             • <—the left operand is less than the right operand.
             • <=—the left operand is less than or equal to the right operand.
             • >—the left operand is greater than the right operand.
             • >=—the left operand is greater than or equal to the right operand.
             • inSubnet—the left operand (IP address) is in the subnet of the right operand (subnet).
             • contains—the left operand contains values of the right operand.
             • startsWith—the left operand starts with one of the values of the right operand.
             • endsWith—the left operand ends with one of the values of the right operand.
             • match—the left operand matches the regular expression of the right operand. The RE2 regular expressions are used.
             • hasBit—checks whether the left operand (string or number) contains bits whose positions are listed in the right operand (in a constant or in a list).
             • hasVulnerability—checks whether the left operand contains an asset with the vulnerability and vulnerability severity specified in the right operand.
             • inActiveList—this operator has only one operand. Its values are selected in the Key fields field and are compared with the entries in the active list selected from the Active List drop-down list.
             • inDictionary—checks whether the specified dictionary contains an entry defined by the key composed with the concatenated values of the selected event fields.
             • inCategory—the asset in the left operand is assigned at least one of the asset categories of the right operand.
             • inActiveDirectoryGroup—the Active Directory account in the left operand belongs to one of the Active Directory groups in the right operand.
             • TIDetect—this operator is used to find events using CyberTrace Threat Intelligence (TI) data. This operator can be used only on events that have completed enrichment with data from CyberTrace Threat Intelligence. In other words, it can only be used in collectors at the destination selection stage and in correlators.
          4. If necessary, select the do not match case check box. When this check box is selected, the operator ignores the case of the values.

             The selection of this check box does not apply to the InSubnet, InActiveList, InCategory or InActiveDirectoryGroup operators.

             This check box is cleared by default.

          5. If you want to add a negative condition, select If not from the If drop-down list.
          6. You can add multiple conditions or a group of conditions.
       5. If you have added multiple conditions or groups of conditions, choose a search condition (and, or, not) by clicking the AND button.
       6. If you want to add existing filters that are selected from the Select filter drop-down list, click the Add filter button.

          You can view the nested filter settings by clicking the button.

4. Click Save.

A new enrichment rule will be created.

CyberTrace indicator search integration is now configured. You can now add the created enrichment rule to a collector. You must restart KUMA collectors to apply the new settings.

If any of the CyberTrace fields in the events details area contains "[{" or "}]" values, it means that information from CyberTrace data feed was processed incorrectly and it's possible that some of the data is not displayed. You can get all data feed information by copying the events TI indicator field value from KUMA and searching for it in the CyberTrace in the indicators section. All relevant information will be displayed in the Indicator context section of CyberTrace.

Integrating CyberTrace interface

You can integrate the CyberTrace web interface into the KUMA web interface. When this integration is enabled, the KUMA web interface will show a CyberTrace section that provides access to the CyberTrace web interface. Integration is configured under Settings → Kaspersky CyberTrace in the KUMA web interface.

To integrate the CyberTrace web interface in KUMA:

1. In the KUMA web interface, open Resources → Secrets.

   The list of available secrets will be displayed.

2. Click the Add secret button to create a new secret. This resource is used to store credentials of the CyberTrace server.

   The secret window is displayed.

3. Enter information about the secret:
   1. In the Name field, choose a name for the added secret. The name must contain from 1 to 128 Unicode characters.
   2. In the Tenant drop-down list, select the tenant that will own this resource.
   3. In the Type drop-down list, select credentials.
   4. In the User and Password fields, enter credentials for your CyberTrace server.
   5. If necessary, in the Description field, add up to 256 Unicode characters describing the resource.
4. Click Save.

   The CyberTrace server credentials are now saved and can be used in other KUMA resources.

5. In the KUMA web interface, open Settings → Kaspersky CyberTrace.

   The window with CyberTrace integration parameters opens.

6. Make the necessary changes to the following parameters:
   • Disabled—clear this check box if you want to integrate the CyberTrace web interface into the KUMA web interface.
   • Host (required)—enter the URL of the CyberTrace server in hostname:port format.
   • Port (required)—enter the port of the CyberTrace server.
7. In the Secret drop-down list select the Secret resource you created before.
8. Click Save.

CyberTrace is now integrated with KUMA, and the CyberTrace section is displayed in the KUMA web interface.

If you are using the Mozilla Firefox browser to work with the program web interface, the CyberTrace section may fail to display data. If this is the case, clear the browser cache and configure the display of data (see below).

To configure data to be displayed in the CyberTrace section:

1. In the browser's address bar, enter the FQDN of the KUMA web interface with port number 7222 as follows: https://kuma.example.com:7222. It is not recommended to specify an IP address as the server address.

   A window will open to warn you of a potential security threat.

2. Click the Details button.
3. In the lower part of the window, click the Accept risk and continue button.

   An exclusion will be created for the URL of the KUMA web interface.

4. In the browser's address bar, enter the URL of the KUMA web interface with port number 7220.
5. Go to the CyberTrace section.

Data will be displayed in this section.

Updating CyberTrace deny list (Internal TI)

When the CyberTrace web interface is integrated into the KUMA web interface, you can update the CyberTrace denylist or Internal TI with information from KUMA events.

To update CyberTrace Internal TI:

1. Open the event details area from the events table, Alert window, or correlation event window and click the link on a domain, web address, IP address, or file hash.

   The context menu opens.

2. Select Add to Internal TI of CyberTrace.

The selected object is now added to the CyberTrace denylist.