Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security for Linux

Contents

Policy settings

You can use the policy to configure Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security settings for all client devices included in the administration group.

The set of values and default values of the policy settings may differ depending on the type of application license.

You can configure the application operation settings in the sections and subsections of the policy properties window described in the table below. For information about configuring general policy settings and event settings, refer to Kaspersky Security Center documentation.

Sections of the Policy properties window

In this section

File Threat Protection

Exclusion scopes

Exclusions by process

Firewall Management

Web Threat Protection

Network Threat Protection

Kaspersky Security Network

Application Сontrol

Anti-Cryptor

System Integrity Monitoring

Device Control

Behavior Detection

Task management

Removable Drives Scan

Proxy server settings

Application settings

Container Scan settings

Network settings

Global exclusions

Excluding process memory

Storage settings

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[Topic 246374]

File Threat Protection

File Threat Protection prevents infection of the file system on the user device. File Threat Protection starts automatically with the default settings upon Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security start. It resides in the device operating memory and scans all files that are opened, saved, and launched.

File Threat Protection settings

Setting

Description

Enable File Threat Protection

This check box enables or disables File Threat Protection on all managed devices.

The check box is selected by default.

File Threat Protection mode

In this drop-down list, you can select the File Threat Protection mode:

  • Smart check (default value) – scan a file when there is an attempt to open it and scan it again when there is an attempt to close it if the file has been modified. If a process accesses and modifies a file multiple times in a certain period, the application scans the file again only when the process closes it for the last time.
  • When opened – scan the file on an attempt to open it for reading, execution, or modification.
  • When opened and modified – scan a file on an attempt to open it, and scan it again on an attempt to close it if the file has been modified.

Scan

This group of settings contains buttons that open windows where you can configure the scan scopes and scan settings.

Actions for infected objects

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Actions for infected objects window, where you can configure the actions that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security performs on detected infected objects.

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[Topic 210477]

Scan scopes window

The table contains the scan scopes. The application will scan files and directories located in the paths specified in the table. By default, the table contains one scan scope that includes all directories of the local file system.

Scan scope settings

Setting

Description

Scope name

Scan scope name.

Path

Path to the directory that the application scans.

Status

The status indicates whether the application scans this scope.

You can add, edit, delete, move up, and move down items in the table.

Clicking the Move down button moves the selected item down in the table.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects in the specified scopes in the order they are listed in the table of scan scopes. If you want to configure security settings for a subdirectory that are different from the security settings of the parent directory, you must place the subdirectory higher than its parent directory in the table.

This button is available if a scope is selected in the table.

Clicking the Move up button moves the selected item up in the table.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects in the specified scopes in the order they are listed in the table of scan scopes. If you want to configure security settings for a subdirectory that are different from the security settings of the parent directory, you must place the subdirectory higher than its parent directory in the table.

This button is available if a scope is selected in the table.

Clicking the Delete button excludes the selected scope from scans.

This button is available if at least one scan scope is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects in the specified scopes in the order they appear in the list of scopes. If necessary, place the subdirectory higher in the list than its parent directory, to configure security settings for a subdirectory that are different from the security settings of the parent directory.

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[Topic 202257]

<Scan scope name> window

In this window, you can add and configure scan scopes.

Scan scope settings

Setting

Description

Scan scope name

Field for entering the scan scope name. This name will be displayed in the table in the Scan scopes window.

The entry field must not be blank.

Use this scope

This check box enables or disables scans of this scope by the application.

If this check box is selected, the application processes this scan scope.

If this check box is cleared, the application does not process this scan scope. You can later include this scope in the component settings by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

File system, access protocol and path

The settings block lets you set the scan scope.

You can select the file system type in the drop-down list of file systems:

  • Local (default value) – local directories. If this item is selected, you need to indicate the path to the local directory.
  • Mounted – Mounted remote or local directories. If this item is selected, you need to indicate the protocol or name of the file system.
  • Shared — The protected server's file system resources accessible via the Samba or NFS protocol.
  • All remote mounted – all remote directories mounted on the device using the Samba and NFS protocols.
  • All shared — All of the protected server's file system resources accessible via the Samba and NFS protocols.

If Shared or Mounted is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the remote access protocol in the drop-down list on the right:

  • NFS: remote directories mounted on a device using the NFS protocol.
  • Samba: remote directories mounted on a device using the Samba protocol.
  • Custom – resources of the device's file system specified in the field below.

If Local is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, then in the input field you can enter a path to a directory that you want to add to the scan scope. You can use masks to specify the path.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

The / path is specified by default – the application scans all directories of the local file system.

If the Local type is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, and the path is not specified, the application scans all directories of the local file system.

Filesystem name

The field for entering the name of the file system where the directories that you want to add to the scan scope are located.

The field is available if the Mounted type is selected in the drop-down list of file systems and the Custom item is selected in the drop-down list on the right.

Masks

The list contains name masks for the objects that the application scans.

By default the list contains the * mask (all objects).

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 248962]

Scan settings window

In this window, you can configure file scan settings while File Threat Protection is enabled.

File Threat Protection settings

Setting

Description

Scan archives

This check box enables or disables scan of archives.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans archives.

To scan an archive, the application has to unpack it first, which may slow down scanning. You can reduce the archive scan duration by enabling and configuring the Skip object if scan takes longer than (sec) and Skip objects larger than (MB) settings in the General scan settings section.

If this check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not scan archives.

This check box is cleared by default.

Scan SFX archives

This check box enables or disables self-extracting archive scans. Self-extracting archives are archives that contain an executable extraction module.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans self-extracting archives.

If this check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not scan self-extracting archives.

This check box is available if the Scan archives check box is unchecked.

This check box is cleared by default.

Scan mail databases

This check box enables or disables scans of mail databases of Microsoft Outlook, Outlook Express, The Bat!, and other mail applications.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans mail database files.

If this check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not scan mail database files.

This check box is cleared by default.

Scan mail format files

This check box enables or disables scan of files of plain-text email messages.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans plain-text messages.

If this check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not scan plain-text messages.

This check box is cleared by default.

Skip text files

Temporary exclusion of files in text format from scans.

If the checkbox is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not scan text files if they are reused by the same process for 10 minutes after the most recent scan. This setting makes it possible to optimize scans of application logs.

If this check box is unselected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans text files.

This check box is cleared by default.

Skip object if scan takes longer than (sec)

A field for specifying the maximum time to scan an object, in seconds. After the specified time is reached, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security stops scanning the object.

Available values: 0–9999. If the value is set to 0, the scan time is unlimited.

Default value: 60.

Skip objects larger than (MB)

The field for specifying the maximum size of an archive to scan, in megabytes.

Available values: 0–999999. If the value is set to 0, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects of any size.

Default value: 0.

Log clean objects

This check box enables or disables the logging of ObjectProcessed type events.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security logs ObjectProcessed type events for all scanned objects.

If this check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not log ObjectProcessed type events.

This check box is cleared by default.

Log unprocessed objects

This check box enables or disables the logging ObjectNotProcessed type events if a file cannot be processed during a scan.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security logs ObjectNotProcessed type events.

If this check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not log ObjectNotProcessed type events.

This check box is cleared by default.

Log packed objects

This check box enables or disables the logging of PackedObjectDetected type events for all packed objects that are detected.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security logs PackedObjectDetected type events.

If this check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not log PackedObjectDetected type events.

This check box is cleared by default.

Use iChecker technology

This check box enables or disables scan of only new and modified since the last scan files.

If the check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans only new or modified since the last scan files.

If the check box is cleared, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans files regardless to the date of creation or modification.

The check box is selected by default.

Use heuristic analysis

This check box enables or disables heuristic analysis during file scans.

The check box is selected by default.

Heuristic analysis level

If the Use heuristic analysis check box is selected, you can select the heuristic analysis level in the drop-down list:

  • Light is the least detailed scan with minimal system load.
  • Medium is a medium scan with balanced system load.
  • Deep is the most detailed scan with maximum system load.
  • Recommended (default value) is the optimal level recommended by Kaspersky experts. It ensures an optimal combination of protection quality and impact on the performance of the protected devices.

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[Topic 236888]

Actions for infected objects window

In this window, you can configure actions to be performed by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security on detected infected objects:

File Threat Protection settings

Setting

Description

First action

In this drop-down list, you can select the first action to be performed by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security on an infected object that has been detected:

  • Disinfect the object. A copy of the infected object will be saved in the Storage.
  • Remove the object. A copy of the infected object will be saved in the Storage.
  • Perform recommended action on the object, based on data about the danger level of the threat detected in the file and about the possibility of disinfecting it (default value).
  • Block access to the object.

Second action

In this drop-down list, you can select the second action to be performed by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security on an infected object, in case the first action is unsuccessful:

  • Disinfect the object. A copy of the infected object will be saved in the Storage.
  • Remove the object. A copy of the infected object will be saved in the Storage.
  • Perform recommended action on the object, based on data about the danger level of the threat detected in the file and about the possibility of disinfecting it.
  • Block access to the object (default value).

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[Topic 210480]

Exclusion scopes

Scan exclusion is a set of conditions. When these conditions are met, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not scan the objects for viruses and other malware. You can also exclude objects from scans by masks and threat names.

Settings of scan exclusions

Group of settings

Description

Exclusions

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Exclusion scopes window. In this window, you can define the list of scopes to be excluded from scans.

Exclusions by mask

This group of settings contains the Configure button, which opens the Exclusions by mask window. In this window, you can configure the exclusion of objects from scans by name mask.

Exclusions by threat name

This group of settings contains the Configure button, which opens the Exclusions by threat name window. In this window, you can configure the exclusion of objects from scans based on threat name.

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[Topic 210495]

Exclusion scopes window

This table contains scan exclusion scopes. The application does not scan files and directories located at the paths specified in the table. By default, the table is empty.

Exclusion scope settings

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Exclusion scope name.

Path

Path to the directory excluded from scan.

Status

The status indicates whether the application uses this exclusion.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the table.

Clicking the Delete button excludes the selected scope from scans.

This button is available if at least one scan scope is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 210496]

<Exclusion scope name> window

In this window, you can add and configure scan exclusion scopes.

Exclusion scope settings

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Field for entering the exclusion scope name. This name will be displayed in the table in the Exclusion scopes window.

The entry field must not be blank.

Use this scope

The check box enables or disables exclusion of the scope from scan when the application is running.

If this check box is selected, the application excludes this area during scans.

If this check box is cleared, the application includes this area in the scan scope. You can later exclude this scope by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

File system, access protocol and path

The settings block lets you set the exclusion scope.

In the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the type of file system of the directories to be excluded from scans:

  • Local, for local directories.
  • Mounted – mounted directories.
  • All remote mounted – all remote directories mounted on the device using the Samba and NFS protocols.

If Mounted is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the remote access protocol in the drop-down list on the right:

  • NFS: remote directories mounted on a device using the NFS protocol.
  • Samba: remote directories mounted on a device using the Samba protocol.
  • Custom – resources of the device's file system specified in the field below.

If Local is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, then in the input field you can enter a path to a directory that you want add to the exclusion scope. You can use masks to specify the path.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

To exclude the mount point /dir, you need to specifically indicate /dir (no asterisk).

The mask /dir/* excludes all mount points at the level below /dir but not /dir itself. The /dir/** mask excludes all mount points below the level of /dir but not /dir itself.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

The / path is specified by default. The application excludes all directories of the local file system from scan.

Filesystem name

The field for entering the name of the file system where the directories that you want to add to the exclusion scope are located.

The field is available if the Mounted type is selected in the drop-down list of file systems and the Custom item is selected in the drop-down list on the right.

Masks

The list contains name masks of the objects that the application excludes from scan. Masks are only applied to objects in the directory specified in the path field.

By default the list contains the * mask (all objects).

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button causes Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security to remove the selected name mask of files excluded from a scan.

This button is available if at least one file mask is selected in the list.

Clicking the mask opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can modify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Clicking the Add button opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can specify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Examples:

The *.txt mask refers to all text files.

The *_my_file_??.html mask refers to html files starting with any characters, and ending with _my_file_ followed by any two characters (for example, 2020_my_file_09.html).

 

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[Topic 248964]

Exclusions by mask window

You can configure the exclusion of objects from scans based on name mask. The application will not scan files whose names contain the specified mask. By default, the list of masks is empty.

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button causes Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security to remove the selected name mask of files excluded from a scan.

This button is available if at least one file mask is selected in the list.

Clicking the mask opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can modify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Clicking the Add button opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can specify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Examples:

The *.txt mask refers to all text files.

The *_my_file_??.html mask refers to html files starting with any characters, and ending with _my_file_ followed by any two characters (for example, 2020_my_file_09.html).

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[Topic 202281]

Exclusions by threat name window

You can configure the exclusion of objects from scans based on threat name. The application will not block the specified threats. By default, the list of threat names is empty.

You can add, edit, and delete threat names.

Clicking the Delete button causes Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security to remove the selected threat from the exclusion list.

This button is available if at least one threat name is selected in the list.

Clicking the threat name in the table opens the Threat name window. In this window, you can edit the name of the threat to be excluded from a scan.

Clicking the Add button opens the Threat name window. In this window, you can define the name of the threat to be excluded from a scan.

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[Topic 202282]

Exclusions by process

You can exclude process activity from scans. The application does not scan the activity of the indicated processes. You can also exclude the files modified by the indicated processes.

The Exclusions by process settings group contains a Configure button, which opens the Exclusions by process window. In this window, you can define the list of exclusion scopes for exclusion by process.

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[Topic 197971]

Exclusions by process window

The table contains the exclusion scopes for exclusion by process The exclusion scope for exclusion by process lets you exclude from scans the activity of the indicated process and files modified by the indicated process. By default, the table includes two exclusion scopes that contain paths to the Network Agents. You can remove these exclusions, if necessary.

Exclusion scope settings for exclusion by process

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Exclusion scope name.

Path

Full path to excluded process.

Status

The status indicates whether the application uses this exclusion.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the table.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

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[Topic 249196]

Trusted process window

In this window, you can add and configure exclusion scopes for exclusion by process.

Exclusion scope settings for exclusion by process

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Field for entering the exclusion scope name. This name will be displayed in a table in the Exclusions by process window.

The entry field must not be blank.

Path to excluded process

Full path to the process you want to exclude from scans.

Apply to child processes

Exclude child processes of the excluded process indicated by the Path to excluded process setting.

This check box is cleared by default.

Use this scope

The check box enables or disables this exclusion scope.

If this check box is selected, the application excludes this area during scans.

If this check box is cleared, the application includes this area in the scan scope. You can later exclude this scope by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

Path to modified files

This group of settings lets you set scan exclusions for files modified by the process.

In the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the type of file system of the directories to be excluded from scans:

  • Local, for local directories. If this item is selected, you need to indicate the path to the local directory.
  • Mounted – Mounted remote or local directories. If this item is selected, you need to indicate the protocol or name of the file system.
  • Shared — The protected server's file system resources accessible via the Samba or NFS protocol.
  • All remote mounted – all remote directories mounted on the device using the Samba and NFS protocols.
  • All shared — All of the protected server's file system resources accessible via the Samba and NFS protocols.

If Mounted or Shared is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, then you can select the remote access protocol in the drop-down list of access protocols:

  • NFS: remote directories mounted on a device using the NFS protocol.
  • Samba: remote directories mounted on a device using the Samba protocol.
  • Custom – resources of the device's file system specified in the field below.

If Local is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, then in the input field you can enter a path to a directory that you want add to the exclusion scope. You can use masks to specify the path. The entry field must not be blank.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

To exclude the mount point /dir, you need to specifically indicate /dir (no asterisk).

The mask /dir/* excludes all mount points at the level below /dir but not /dir itself. The /dir/** mask excludes all mount points below the level of /dir but not /dir itself.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

Filesystem name

The field for entering the name of the file system where the directories that you want to add to the exclusion scope are located.

The field is available if the Mounted type is selected in the drop-down list of file systems and the Custom item is selected in the drop-down list on the right.

Masks

The list contains name masks of the objects that the application excludes from scan. Masks are only applied to objects in the directory specified in the Path to modified files field.

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button causes Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security to remove the selected name mask of files excluded from a scan.

This button is available if at least one file mask is selected in the list.

Clicking the mask opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can modify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Clicking the Add button opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can specify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Examples:

The *.txt mask refers to all text files.

The *_my_file_??.html mask refers to html files starting with any characters, and ending with _my_file_ followed by any two characters (for example, 2020_my_file_09.html).

 

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[Topic 248958]

Firewall Management

The operating system firewall protects personal data that is stored on the user's device. The firewall blocks most threats to the operating system when the device is connected to the Internet or a LAN. Firewall Management detects all network connections by the user's device and provides a list of IP addresses, as well as an indication of the default network connection's status.

The Firewall Management component filters all network activity according to the network packet rules. Configuring network packet rules lets you specify the desired level of the device protection, from blocking Internet access for all applications to allowing unlimited access.

It is recommended to disable other operating system firewall management tools before enabling the Firewall Management component.

Firewall Management settings

Setting

Description

Enable Firewall Management

This check box enables or disables Firewall Management.

The check box is selected by default.

Network packet rules

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Network packet rules window. In this window, you can configure network packet rules that are applied by the Firewall Management component when it detects the network connection attempt.

Available networks

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the List of available networks window. In this window, you can configure the list of networks that the Firewall Management component will monitor.

Incoming connections

In this drop-down list, you can select the action to be performed for incoming network connections:

  • Allow network connections (default value).
  • Block network connections.

Incoming packets

In this drop-down list you can select the action to be performed for incoming packets:

  • Allow incoming packets (default value).
  • Block incoming packets.

Always add allowing rules for Network Agent ports

This check box enables or disables automatic adding allowing rules for Network Agent ports.

The check box is selected by default.

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[Topic 210500]

Network packet rules window

The Network packet rules table contains network packet rules that the Firewall Management component uses for network activity monitoring. You can configure the settings described in the table below for network packet rules.

Network packet rules settings

Setting

Description

Name

Network packet rule name.

Action

Action to be performed by Firewall Management when it detects the network activity.

Local address

Network addresses of devices that have Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security installed and can send and/or receive network packets.

Remote address

Network addresses of remote devices that can send and/or receive network packets.

Logging

This column shows if the application logs actions of the network packet rule.

If the value is Yes, the application logs the actions of the network packet rule.

If the value is No, the application does not log the actions of the network packet rule.

By default, the table of network packet rules is empty.

You can add, edit, delete, move up, and move down network packet rules in the table.

Clicking the Move down button moves the selected item down in the table.

This button is available if only one item is selected in the table.

Clicking the Move up button moves the selected item up in the table.

This button is available if only one item is selected in the table.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 202312]

Added network packet rule window

In this window, you can configure the added network packet rule settings.

Network packet rule settings

Setting

Description

Protocol

You can select the type of data transfer protocol for which you want to monitor network activity:

  • Any (default value)
  • GRE
  • ICMP
  • ICMPv6
  • IGMP
  • TCP
  • UDP

Direction

You can specify the direction of network activity being monitored:

  • Incoming packets. If this option is selected, the Firewall Management component monitors incoming packets.
  • Incoming. If this option is selected, the Firewall Management component monitors incoming network activity.
  • Incoming/Outgoing. If this option is selected, the Firewall Management component monitors both incoming and outgoing network activity.
  • Incoming/Outgoing packets. If this option is selected, the Firewall Management component monitors both incoming and outgoing packets.
  • Outgoing packets. If this option is selected, the Firewall Management component monitors outgoing packets.
  • Outgoing. If this option is selected, the Firewall Management component monitors outgoing network activity.

ICMP type

You can specify the ICMP type. The Firewall Management component monitors messages of the specified type sent by the host or gateway.

If the Specified option is selected, the field for entering the ICMP type will be displayed.

This window is displayed if the ICMP or ICMPv6 data transfer protocol is selected in the Protocol drop-down list.

ICMP code

You can specify the ICMP code. The Firewall Management component monitors messages of the type specified in the ICMP type field, with the code specified in the ICMP code field, and sent by the host or gateway.

If the Specified option is selected, the field for entering the ICMP code will be displayed.

This window is displayed if the ICMP or ICMPv6 data transfer protocol is selected in the Protocol drop-down list.

Remote ports

You can specify the port numbers of the remote devices between which the connection is to be monitored.

If the Specified option is selected, the field for entering the port numbers will be displayed.

This window is displayed only if TCP or UDP data transfer protocol is selected in the Protocol drop-down list.

Local ports

You can specify the port numbers of the local devices between which the connection is to be monitored.

If the Specified option is selected, the field for entering the port numbers will be displayed.

This window is displayed only if TCP or UDP data transfer protocol is selected in the Protocol drop-down list.

Remote addresses

You can specify the network addresses of the remote devices that can send and receive network packets:

  • Any address (default value). If this item is selected, the network rule controls network packets sent and/or received by remote devices with any IP address.
  • Specified address. If this item is selected, the network rule controls the sending and receiving of network packets by remote devices with the IP addresses that are specified in the field below.
  • By network type. If this item is selected, the network rule controls network packets sent and received by remote devices with the IP addresses associated with the selected network type: Public networks, Local networks, or Trusted networks.

Local addresses

You can specify the network addresses of the devices with Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security installed that can send and receive network packets:

  • Any address (default value). If this option is selected, the network rule controls network packets sent and/or received by the devices with Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security installed regardless of their IP address.
  • Specified address. If this option is selected, the network rule controls the network addresses of devices with Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security installed that can send and receive network packets. These network addresses are specified in the field below.

Action

You can select an action to be performed by the Firewall Management component when it detects network activity:

  • Block network activity.
  • Allow network activity (default value).

Logging

You can specify whether the actions of the network rule will be logged in the report.

Rule name

The field for entering the name of the network packet rule.

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[Topic 210510]

Available networks window

The Available networks table contains the networks controlled by the Firewall Management component. The table of available networks is empty by default.

Available networks settings

Setting

Description

IP address

Network IP address.

Network type

Network type (Public network, Local network, or Trusted network).

You can add, edit, and delete available networks.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 210497]

Network connection window

In this window, you can configure the network connection that the Firewall Management component will monitor.

Network connection

Setting

Description

IP address

The field for entering IP address of the network.

Network type

You can select the type of the network:

  • Public
  • Local
  • Trusted

     

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[Topic 214875]

Web Threat Protection

While the Web Threat Protection component is running, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans inbound traffic and prevents downloads of malicious files from the Internet and also blocks phishing, adware, or other malicious websites.

The application scans HTTP, HTTPS, and FTP traffic. Also, the application scans websites and IP addresses. You can specify the network ports or network port ranges to be monitored.

To monitor HTTPS traffic, enable encrypted connection scans. To monitor FTP traffic, select the Monitor all network ports check box.

Web Threat Protection settings

Setting

Description

Enable Web Threat Protection

This check box enables or disables Web Threat Protection.

This check box is cleared by default.

Trusted web addresses

This group of settings contains the Configure button, which opens the Trusted web addresses window, where you can specify the list of trusted web addresses. Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security will not scan the contents of websites whose web addresses are included in this list.

Action on threat detection

Action that the application performs on a web resource where a dangerous object is detected:

  • Block access to all dangerous objects detected in web traffic, display a notification about the blocked access attempts, and log information about the dangerous objects (default value).
  • Inform the user when a dangerous object is detected in web traffic. Web Threat Protection allows this object to be downloaded to the device. At that, the application logs the information about the dangerous object and adds it to the list of active threats.

Scan settings

This group of settings contains the Configure button, which opens the Scan settings window, where you can configure the settings for scanning incoming traffic.

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[Topic 234618]

Trusted web addresses window

In this window, you can add web addresses and web pages whose content you consider trusted.

You can only add HTTP/HTTPS web addresses to the list of trusted web addresses. You can use masks to specify web addresses. Masks are not supported to specify IP addresses. By default, the list is empty.

When creating an address mask, use an asterisk (*) as a placeholder for one or more characters. If you enter the *abc* address mask, it is applied to all web resources that contain the "abc" sequence (for example, www.virus.com/download_virus/page_0-9abcdef.html). To include the asterisk in the address mask as a character, but not as a mask, enter the * character twice (for example, www.virus.com/**/page_0-9abcdef.html means www.virus.com/*/page_0-9abcdef.html).

You can add, edit, and remove web addresses on the list.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 210555]

Web address window

In this window, you can add a web address or a web address mask to the list of trusted web addresses.

You can add only HTTP/HTTPS web addresses to the list of trusted web addresses. You can use masks to specify web addresses. Masks are not supported to specify IP addresses.

When creating an address mask, use an asterisk (*) as a placeholder for one or more characters. If you enter the *abc* address mask, it is applied to all web resources that contain the "abc" sequence (for example, www.virus.com/download_virus/page_0-9abcdef.html). To include the asterisk in the address mask as a character, but not as a mask, enter the * character twice (for example, www.virus.com/**/page_0-9abcdef.html means www.virus.com/*/page_0-9abcdef.html).

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[Topic 202328]

Scan settings window

In this window, you can configure the settings for scanning incoming traffic during operation of the Web Threat Protection component.

Web Threat Protection settings

Setting

Description

Detect malicious objects

This check box enables or disables checking of links against the databases of malicious web addresses.

The check box is selected by default.

Detect phishing links

This check box enables or disables checking of links against the databases of phishing web addresses.

The check box is selected by default.

Use heuristic analysis for detecting phishing links

This check box enables or disables the use of heuristic analysis for detecting phishing links.

This check box is available if the Detect phishing links check box is selected, and is selected by default.

Detect adware

This check box enables or disables checking links against the databases of adware web addresses.

This check box is cleared by default.

Detect legitimate applications that may be used by hackers to harm devices or data

This check box enables or disables checking links against the databases of legitimate applications that can be used by hackers to harm devices or data.

This check box is cleared by default.

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[Topic 210554]

Network Threat Protection

While the Network Threat Protection component is running, the application scans inbound network traffic for activity that is typical for network attacks. Network Threat Protection is started by default when the application starts.

The application receives the numbers of the TCP ports from the current application databases and scans incoming traffic for these ports. Upon detecting an attempt of a network attack that targets your device, the application blocks network activity from the attacking device and logs an event about the detected network activity.

To scan network traffic, the Network Threat Protection task receives port numbers from the application databases and accepts connections via all these ports. During the network scan process, it may look like an open port on the device, even if no application on the system is listening to this port. It is recommended to close unused ports by means of a firewall.

Network Threat Protection settings

Setting

Description

Enable Network Threat Protection

This check box enables or disables Network Threat Protection.

The check box is selected by default.

Action on threat detection

Actions performed upon detection of network activity that is typical of network attacks.

  • Inform user. The application allows network activity and logs information about detected network activity.
  • Block network activity from an attacking device and log information about detected network activity (default value).

Block attacking hosts

This check box enables or disables the blocking of network activity when a network attack attempt is detected.

The check box is selected by default.

Block the attacking host for (min)

In this field you can specify the duration an attacking device is blocked in minutes. After the specified time, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security allows network activity from this device.

Available values: integer from 1 to 32768.

Default value: 60.

Exclusions

This group of settings contains the Configure button, which opens the Exclusions window, where you can specify a list of IP addresses. Network attacks from these IP addresses will not be blocked.

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[Topic 16393]

Exclusions window

In this window, you can add IP addresses from which network attacks will not be blocked.

By default, the list is empty.

You can add, edit, and remove IP addresses in the list.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 210559]

IP address window

In this window, you can add and edit IP addresses. Network attacks from these IP addresses will not be blocked by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security.

IP addresses

Setting

Description

Enter an IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)

Entry field for an IP address.

You can specify IP addresses of IPv4 and IPv6 versions.

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[Topic 202336]

Kaspersky Security Network

To increase the protection of devices and user data, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security can use Kaspersky's cloud-based knowledge base Kaspersky Security Network (KSN) to check the reputation of files, Internet resources, and software. The use of Kaspersky Security Network data ensures a faster response to various threats, high protection component performance, and fewer false positives.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security supports the following infrastructure solutions to work with Kaspersky's reputation databases:

  • Kaspersky Security Network (KSN) – A solution that receives information from Kaspersky and sends data about objects detected on user devices to Kaspersky for additional verification by Kaspersky analysts and to add to reputation and statistical databases.
  • Kaspersky Private Security Network (KPSN) – A solution that allows users of devices with Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security installed to access the reputation databases of Kaspersky, as well as other statistical data, without sending data to Kaspersky from their devices. KPSN is designed for corporate clients who can't use Kaspersky Security Network, for example, for the following reasons:
    • No connection of local workplaces to the Internet
    • Legal prohibition or corporate security restrictions on sending any data outside the country or the organization's local network

After changing the Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security license, submit the details of the new key to the service provider in order to be able to use KPSN. Otherwise, data exchange with KPSN will be impossible due to an authentication error.

Use of Kaspersky Security Network is voluntary. Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security suggests using KSN during installation. You can start or stop using KSN at any time.

There are two options for using KSN:

  • KSN with statistics sharing (extended KSN mode) – you can receive information from the Kaspersky knowledge base, while Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security automatically sends statistical information to KSN obtained during its operation. The application can also send to Kaspersky for additional scanning certain files (or parts of files) that intruders can use to harm the device or data.
  • KSN without statistics sharing – you can receive information from the Kaspersky knowledge base, while Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not send anonymous statistics and data about the types and sources of threats.

You can start or stop using Kaspersky Security Network at any time. You can also select another Kaspersky Security Network usage option by clicking the Edit button.

No personal data is collected, processed, or stored. Detailed information about the storage, and destruction, and/or submission to Kaspersky of statistical information generated during participation in KSN is available in the Kaspersky Security Network Statement and on Kaspersky's website.

You can read the text of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement in the Kaspersky Security Network Statement window, which can be opened by clicking the Kaspersky Security Network Statement link.

User devices managed by Kaspersky Security Center Administration Server can interact with KSN via the KSN proxy server service. You can configure the KSN proxy server settings in the Kaspersky Security Center Administration Server properties. For details about the KSN proxy server service refer to Kaspersky Security Center documentation.

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[Topic 246798]

Kaspersky Security Network settings

In this window, you can configure Kaspersky Security Network participation settings.

Kaspersky Security Network settings

Setting

Description

More info...

Clicking this link opens the Kaspersky website.

Do not use KSN

By selecting this option, you decline to use Kaspersky Security Network.

KSN without statistics sharing

By selecting this option, you accept the terms of use of Kaspersky Security Network. You will be able to receive information from Kaspersky's online knowledge base about the reputation of files, web resources, and software.

KSN with statistics sharing (extended KSN mode)

By selecting this option, you accept the terms of use of Kaspersky Security Network. You will be able to receive information from Kaspersky's online knowledge base about the reputation of files, web resources, and software. Also, anonymous statistics and information about the types and sources of various threats will be sent to Kaspersky to improve Kaspersky Security Network.

Kaspersky Security Network Statement

Clicking this link opens the Kaspersky Security Network Statement window. In this window, you can read the text of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement.

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[Topic 246799]

Kaspersky Security Network Statement

In this window, you can read the text of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement and accept its terms and conditions.

Kaspersky Security Network settings

Setting

Description

I confirm that I have fully read, understand, and accept the terms and conditions of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement

By selecting this option, you confirm that you want to use the Kaspersky Security Network, and you have fully read, understood, and accept the terms and conditions of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement that is displayed.

The option is available if you select the KSN without statistics sharing option or the KSN with statistics sharing (extended KSN mode) option in the Kaspersky Security Network Settings window.

I do not accept the terms and conditions of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement

By selecting this option, you confirm that you do not want to use Kaspersky Security Network.

The option is available if you select the Kaspersky Security Network without statistics sharing option or the Kaspersky Security Network with statistics sharing (extended KSN mode) option in the Kaspersky Security Network Settings window.

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[Topic 246800]

Kaspersky Private Security Network Statement

In this window, you can read the text of the Kaspersky Private Security Network Statement and accept its terms and conditions.

Kaspersky Security Network settings

Setting

Description

I confirm that I have fully read, understand, and accept the terms and conditions of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement

By selecting this option, you confirm that you want to participate in the Kaspersky Security Network, and you have fully read, understood, and accept the terms and conditions of the Kaspersky Private Security Network Statement that is displayed.

I do not accept the terms and conditions of the Kaspersky Security Network Statement

By selecting this option, you confirm that you do not want to use Kaspersky Security Network.

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[Topic 246801]

Application Сontrol

During execution of the Application Control task, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security controls the launching of applications on user devices. This helps reduce the risk of device infection by restricting access to applications. Application launching is regulated by Application Control rules.

Application Control can operate in two modes:

  • Denylist. In this mode Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security allows all users to launch any applications that are not specified in the Application Control rules. This is the default operation mode of the Application Control component.
  • Allowlist. In this mode Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security prevents all users from launching any applications that are not specified in the Application Control rules.

For each Application Control operation mode, separate rules can be created and an action can be specified: apply rules or test rules. Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security performs this action when it detects an attempt to start an application.

The Application Control settings are described in the following table.

Application Control settings

Setting

Description

Enable Application Control

The check box enables the Application Control component.

This check box is cleared by default.

Action on application startup attempt

The action that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security performs upon detecting an attempt to start an application that matches the configured rules:

  • Apply rules (default value). If you select this option, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security applies Application Control rules and performs the action specified in the rules.
  • Test rules. If you select this option, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security tests the rules and generates an event about detection of the applications that match the rules.

Application Control mode

Application Control task operation mode:

  • Allowlist. If you select this option, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security prevents all users from launching any applications except those specified in the Application Control rules.
  • Denylist (default value). If you select this option, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security allows all users to launch any applications except those specified in the Application Control rules.

Application Control rules

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Application Control rules window.

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[Topic 246002]

Application Control rules window

The Application Control rules table contains the rules used by the Application Control component. The Application Control rules table is empty by default.

Application Control rules settings

Setting

Description

Category name

The name of the application category that is used by the rule.

Status

Operation status of the Application Control rule:

  • Enabled – the rule is enabled, Application Control applies this rule during operation.
  • Disabled – the rule is disabled and is not used when the Application Control is running.
  • Test – Application Control allows launching applications that meet the rule criteria, but logs information about launches of these applications in the report.

You can change the rule status in the Add new rule window.

You can add, modify and remove Application Control rules.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

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[Topic 246003]

Adding rule window

In this window, you can configure the settings for the created Application Control rule.

Adding the Application Control rule

Setting

Description

Description

Description of the Application Control rule.

Rule status

In the drop-down list, you can select the status of the Application Control rule:

  • Enabled – the rule is enabled, Application Control applies this rule during operation.
  • Disabled – the rule is disabled and is not used when the Application Control is running.
  • Test – Application Control allows launching applications that meet the rule criteria, but logs information about launches of these applications in the report.

Category

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Application Control categories window.

Access control list

The table contains a list of users or user groups to which the Application Control rule applies, and the types of access assigned to them, and consists of the following columns:

  • Principal name – name of the user or user group to which the Application Control rule applies.
  • Access – access type: Allow access or Block access.

     

You can add, edit, and delete principals.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

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[Topic 246004]

Application Control categories window

In this window, you can add a new category or configure the category settings for an Application Control rule.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not support use of the KL categories of Kaspersky Security Center.

Application Control categories

Setting

Description

Category name

List of the added Application Control categories.

Add

Clicking the button starts the category creation wizard. Follow the instructions of the Wizard.

Edit

Clicking this button opens the category properties window, where you can change the category settings.

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[Topic 246005]

Principal name window

In this window, you can specify a local or domain user or user group for which you want to configure a rule.

Adding the Application Control rule

Setting

Description

Principal type

Principal type to which the rule applies: User or Group.

User or group name

Name of the user or user group to which the Application Control rule applies.

Access

Access type: Allow access or Block access.

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[Topic 246006]

Anti-Cryptor

Anti-Cryptor allows you to protect your files in local directories with network access by SMB/NFS protocols from remote malicious encryption.

While the Anti-Cryptor component is running, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans remote devices calls to access the files located in the shared network directories of the protected device. If the application considers a remote device actions on network file resources to be malicious encrypting, this device is added to a list of untrusted devices and loses access to the shared network directories. The application does not consider activity to be malicious encryption if it is detected in the directories excluded from the protection scope of the Anti-Cryptor component.

For the Anti-Cryptor component to operate correctly, at least one of the services (Samba or NFS) must be installed in the operating system. For the NFS service, the rpcbind package must be installed.

Anti-Cryptor operates correctly with the SMB1, SMB2, SMB3, NFS3, TCP/UDP, and IP/IPv6 protocols. Working with NFS2 and NFS4 protocols is not supported. It is recommended to configure your server settings so that the NFS2 and NFS4 protocols cannot be used to mount resources.

Anti-Cryptor does not block access to network file resources until the device activity is identified as malicious. So, at least one file will be encrypted before the application detects malicious activity.

Anti-Cryptor settings

Setting

Description

Enable Anti-Cryptor

This check box enables or disables the protection of files in local directories with network access by SMB/NFS protocols from remote malicious encryption.

The check box is selected by default.

Protection scopes

This group of settings contains buttons that open the windows where you can configure scan scopes and protection settings.

Exclusions

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Exclusion scopes window. In this window, you can define the list of scopes to be excluded from scans.

Exclusions by mask

This group of settings contains the Configure button, which opens the Exclusions by mask window. In this window, you can configure the exclusion of objects from scans by name mask.

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[Topic 210666]

Scan scopes window

The table contains the scan scopes. The application will scan files and directories located in the paths specified in the table. By default, the table contains one scan scope that includes all directories of the local file system.

Scan scope settings

Setting

Description

Scope name

Scan scope name.

Path

Path to the directory that the application scans.

Status

The status indicates whether the application scans this scope.

You can add, edit, delete, move up, and move down items in the table.

Clicking the Move down button moves the selected item down in the table.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects in the specified scopes in the order they are listed in the table of scan scopes. If you want to configure security settings for a subdirectory that are different from the security settings of the parent directory, you must place the subdirectory higher than its parent directory in the table.

This button is available if a scope is selected in the table.

Clicking the Move up button moves the selected item up in the table.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects in the specified scopes in the order they are listed in the table of scan scopes. If you want to configure security settings for a subdirectory that are different from the security settings of the parent directory, you must place the subdirectory higher than its parent directory in the table.

This button is available if a scope is selected in the table.

Clicking the Delete button excludes the selected scope from scans.

This button is available if at least one scan scope is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects in the specified scopes in the order they appear in the list of scopes. If necessary, place the subdirectory higher in the list than its parent directory, to configure security settings for a subdirectory that are different from the security settings of the parent directory.

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[Topic 202257_1]

<New scan scope> window

In this window, you can add or configure protection scope for the Anti-Cryptor component.

Protection scope settings

Setting

Description

Scope name

Field for entering the protection scope name. This name will be displayed in the table in the Scan scopes window.

The entry field must not be blank.

Use this scope

This check box enables or disables scans of this scope by the application.

If this check box is selected, the application processes this protection scope during the component operation.

If this check box is cleared, the application does not process this protection scope during the component operation. You can later include this scope in the component operation settings by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

File system, access protocol and path

The settings block lets you set the scan scope.

You can select the file system type in the drop-down list of file systems:

  • Local, for local directories.
  • Shared displays server file system resources accessible via the Samba or NFS protocol.
  • All shared (default value) displays all server file system resources accessible via the Samba and NFS protocols.

If Shared is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the remote access protocol in the drop-down list on the right:

  • NFS: remote directories mounted on a device using the NFS protocol.
  • Samba: remote directories mounted on a device using the Samba protocol.

If Local is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, then in the input field you can enter a path to a directory that you want to add to the protection scope. You can use masks to specify the path.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

To exclude the mount point /dir, you need to specifically indicate /dir (no asterisk).

The mask /dir/* excludes all mount points at the level below /dir but not /dir itself. The /dir/** mask excludes all mount points below the level of /dir but not /dir itself.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

The field must not be blank.

Masks

This list contains name masks of the objects that the application scans during operation of the Anti-Cryptor component.

By default the list contains the * mask (all objects).

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 210668]

Protection settings window

Protection settings

Setting

Description

Enable untrusted hosts blocking

This check box enables or disables untrusted hosts blocking.

The check box is selected by default.

Block untrusted host for (min)

In this field you can specify the untrusted host blocking duration in minutes. After the specified time, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security removes the untrusted devices from the list of blocked devices. The access of the host to network file resources is restored automatically, after it is deleted from the list of untrusted hosts.

If a compromised host is blocked and you change this setting value, the blocking time for this host will not change. The blocking time is not a dynamic value, and it is calculated at the moment of blocking.

Available values: integer from 1 to 4294967295.

Default value: 30.

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[Topic 210670]

Exclusion scopes window

This table contains scan exclusion scopes. The application does not scan files and directories located at the paths specified in the table. By default, the table is empty.

Exclusion scope settings

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Exclusion scope name.

Path

Path to the directory excluded from scan.

Status

The status indicates whether the application uses this exclusion.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the table.

Clicking the Delete button excludes the selected scope from scans.

This button is available if at least one scan scope is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 210496_1]

<Exclusion scope name> window

In this window, you can add and configure scan exclusion scopes.

Exclusion scope settings

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Field for entering the exclusion scope name. This name will be displayed in the table in the Exclusion scopes window.

The entry field must not be blank.

Use this scope

The check box enables or disables exclusion of the scope from scan when the application is running.

If this check box is selected, the application excludes this area during scans.

If this check box is cleared, the application includes this area in the scan scope. You can later exclude this scope by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

File system, access protocol and path

The settings block lets you set the exclusion scope.

In the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the type of file system of the directories to be excluded from scans:

  • Local, for local directories.
  • Mounted – mounted directories.
  • All remote mounted – all remote directories mounted on the device using the Samba and NFS protocols.

If Mounted is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the remote access protocol in the drop-down list on the right:

  • NFS: remote directories mounted on a device using the NFS protocol.
  • Samba: remote directories mounted on a device using the Samba protocol.
  • Custom – resources of the device's file system specified in the field below.

If Local is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, then in the input field you can enter a path to a directory that you want add to the exclusion scope. You can use masks to specify the path.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

To exclude the mount point /dir, you need to specifically indicate /dir (no asterisk).

The mask /dir/* excludes all mount points at the level below /dir but not /dir itself. The /dir/** mask excludes all mount points below the level of /dir but not /dir itself.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

The / path is specified by default. The application excludes all directories of the local file system from scan.

Filesystem name

The field for entering the name of the file system where the directories that you want to add to the exclusion scope are located.

The field is available if the Mounted type is selected in the drop-down list of file systems and the Custom item is selected in the drop-down list on the right.

Masks

The list contains name masks of the objects that the application excludes from scan. Masks are only applied to objects in the directory specified in the path field.

By default the list contains the * mask (all objects).

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button causes Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security to remove the selected name mask of files excluded from a scan.

This button is available if at least one file mask is selected in the list.

Clicking the mask opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can modify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Clicking the Add button opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can specify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Examples:

The *.txt mask refers to all text files.

The *_my_file_??.html mask refers to html files starting with any characters, and ending with _my_file_ followed by any two characters (for example, 2020_my_file_09.html).

 

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[Topic 248964_1]

Exclusions by mask window

You can configure the exclusion of objects from scans based on name mask. The application will not scan files whose names contain the specified mask. By default, the list of masks is empty.

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button causes Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security to remove the selected name mask of files excluded from a scan.

This button is available if at least one file mask is selected in the list.

Clicking the mask opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can modify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Clicking the Add button opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can specify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Examples:

The *.txt mask refers to all text files.

The *_my_file_??.html mask refers to html files starting with any characters, and ending with _my_file_ followed by any two characters (for example, 2020_my_file_09.html).

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[Topic 202281_1]

System Integrity Monitoring

System Integrity Monitoring is designed to track the actions performed on files and directories in the monitoring scope specified in the component operation settings. You can use System Integrity Monitoring to track the file changes that may indicate a security breach on a protected device.

To use the component, a license that includes the corresponding function is required.

System Integrity Monitoring settings

Setting

Description

Enable System Integrity Monitoring

This check box enables or disables System Integrity Monitoring.

This check box is cleared by default.

Monitoring scopes

The group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Scan scopes window.

Monitoring exclusions

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Exclusion scopes window.

Exclusions by mask

This group of settings contains the Configure button, which opens the Exclusions by mask window.

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[Topic 210733]

Scan scopes window

The table contains monitoring scopes for the System Integrity Monitoring component. The application monitors files and directories located in the paths specified in the table. By default, the table contains one monitoring scope, Kaspersky internal objects (/opt/kaspersky/kess/).

Monitoring scope settings

Setting

Description

Scope name

Monitoring scope name.

Path

Path to the directory that the application protects.

Status

The status indicates whether the application scans this scope.

You can add, edit, delete, move up, and move down items in the table.

Clicking the Move down button moves the selected item down in the table.

This button is available if only one item is selected in the table.

Clicking the Move up button moves the selected item up in the table.

This button is available if only one item is selected in the table.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security scans objects in the specified scopes, in the order they appear in the list of scopes. If necessary, place the subdirectory higher in the list than its parent directory, to configure security settings for a subdirectory that are different from the security settings of the parent directory.

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[Topic 202408]

<New scan scope> window

In this window, you can add and configure monitoring scopes for the System Integrity Monitoring component.

Monitoring scope settings

Setting

Description

Scan scope name

Field for entering the monitoring scope name. This name will be displayed in the table in the Scan scopes window.

The entry field must not be blank.

Use this scope

This check box enables or disables scans of this scope by the application.

If this check box is selected, the application controls this monitoring scope during the application's operation.

If this check box is cleared, the application does not control this monitoring scope during the operation. You can later include this scope in the component settings by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

File system, access protocol and path

Entry field for the path to the local directory that you want to include in the monitoring scope.

The field must not be blank. The default path is /opt/kaspersky/kess.

Masks

The list contains name masks for the objects that the application scans.

By default the list contains the * mask (all objects).

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 202409]

Exclusion scopes window

The table contains monitoring exclusion scopes for the System Integrity Monitoring component. The application does not scan files and directories located at the paths specified in the table. By default, the table is empty.

Monitoring exclusion scope settings

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Exclusion scope name.

Path

Path to the directory excluded from monitoring.

Status

Indicates whether the application excludes this scope from monitoring during the component operation.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the table.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 202410]

<Exclusion scope name> window

In this window, you can add or configure the monitoring exclusion scope for the System Integrity Monitoring component.

Monitoring exclusion scope settings

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Field for entering the exclusion scope name. This name will be displayed in the table in the Exclusion scopes window. The entry field must not be blank.

Use this scope

The check box enables or disables the exclusion of the scope from monitoring when the application is running.

If this check box is selected, the application excludes this scope from monitoring during the component operation.

If this check box is cleared, the application monitors this scope during the component operation. You can later exclude this scope from monitoring by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

File system, access protocol and path

Entry field for the path to the local directory that you want to add to the exclusion scope. The field must not be blank.

The / path is specified by default. The application excludes all directories of the local file system from scan.

Masks

The list contains name masks of the objects that the application excludes from the monitoring.

By default the list contains the * mask (all objects).

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can specify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Examples:

The *.txt mask refers to all text files.

The *_my_file_??.html mask refers to html files starting with any characters, and ending with _my_file_ followed by any two characters (for example, 2020_my_file_09.html).

 

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[Topic 202411]

Exclusions by mask window

You can configure the exclusion of objects from monitoring based on name masks. The application does not scan the files with the names containing the specified masks. By default, the list of masks is empty.

You can add, edit, or delete masks.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens the Object mask window. In this window, in the Define object mask field, you can specify the name template for files that Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from scans.

Examples:

The *.txt mask refers to all text files.

The *_my_file_??.html mask refers to html files starting with any characters, and ending with _my_file_ followed by any two characters (for example, 2020_my_file_09.html).

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[Topic 202412]

Device Control

When the Device Control task is running, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security manages user access to the devices that are installed on or connected to the client device (for example, hard drives, cameras, or Wi-Fi modules). This lets you protect the client device from infection when external devices are connected, and prevent data loss or leaks. Device Control manages user access to devices using the access rules.

When a device, access to which is denied by the Device Control task, connects to a client device, the application denies the users specified in the rule access to this device and displays a notification. During attempts to read and write on this device, the application silently blocks the users specified in the rule from reading/writing.

Device Control settings

Setting

Description

Enable Device Control

This check box enables or disables Device Control.

The check box is selected by default.

Trusted devices

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Trusted devices window. In this window, you can add a device to a list of trusted devices by the device ID or by selecting it from the list of devices detected on the client devices.

Device Control action

Action performed by the application when an attempt is made to access a device to which access is denied in accordance with the access rule:

  • Apply rules (default value). If you select this option, the application uses the access rules and performs the action specified in the rules.
  • Test rules. If you select this option, the application tests the access rules and generates an event about the detection of an attempt to access a device.

Device Control settings

This group of settings contains buttons that open windows where you can configure access rules for various types of devices as well as connection bus access rules.

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[Topic 197225]

Trusted devices window

The table contains a list of trusted devices. The table is empty by default.

Trusted device settings

Setting

Description

Device ID

Trusted device ID.

Device name

Name of a trusted device.

Device type

Trusted device type (for example, Hard drive or Smart card reader).

Host name

Name of the client device the trusted device is connected to.

Comment

Comment related to a trusted device.

You can add a device to the list of trusted devices by ID or by mask or by selecting the required device in the list of devices detected on the user device.

You can edit and delete trusted devices in the table.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

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[Topic 246336]

Trusted device window

In this window, you can add a device to the list of trusted devices by its identifier.

Adding device by ID

Setting

Description

Device ID

The field for entering the identifier or the identifier mask of the device that you want to add to the list of trusted devices.

To specify an identifier, you can use the following wildcards: * (any sequence of characters) or ? (any single character). For example, you can specify the USBSTOR* mask to allow access to all USB drives.

Find on hosts

Clicking the button displays the devices found on the connected client devices using the specified ID or mask. The button is available if the Device ID field is not empty.

Devices found

The table contains the following columns:

  • Device type – type of device found (for example, Hard drive or Smart card reader).
  • Device ID – ID of the device found.
  • Device name – name of the device found.
  • Name of the client device — name of the client device that the found device is connected to.

Comment

The field for entering a comment for the device that you want to add to the list of trusted devices (optional).

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[Topic 246337]

Device window on client devices

In this window you can add a device to the list of trusted devices by selecting it in the list of existing devices detected on client devices.

Information about existing devices is available only if an active policy exists and synchronization with the Network Agent has been completed (the synchronization interval is specified in the Network Agent policy properties; the default setting is 15 minutes). If you create a new policy and there are no other active ones, the list will be empty.

Adding device from list

Setting

Description

Host name

Field for entering the name or the name mask for the managed device for which you want to find connected devices. The default mask is * – all managed devices.

Device type

In this drop-down list, you can select the type of connected device to search for (for example, Hard drives or Smart card readers). The All devices option is selected by default.

Device ID

Field for entering the identifier or identifier mask for the device you want to find. The default mask is * – all devices.

Find on hosts

When you click this button, the application searches the device with the specified settings. The search results are displayed in the table below.

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[Topic 246338]

Device type window

In this window, you can configure access rule for various types of devices.

Access rules for device types

Setting

Description

Device type

Device type (for example, Hard drives, Printers).

Access

Device access type. Right-clicking opens a context menu where you can select one of the following options:

  • Allow: allow access to devices of the selected type.
  • Block: prohibit access to devices of the selected type.
  • Depends on bus (default value): allow or block access to the devices depending on the access rule for a connection bus.

In the Configuring device access rule window, which opens by double-clicking the device type, you can configure access rules and access schedules for devices to which access with restrictions is allowed.

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[Topic 210746]

Configuring device access rule window

In this window, you can configure access rules and schedules for the selected device type.

This window is opened by double-clicking the device type in the Device type window.

Device access rules and schedules

Setting

Description

Users and/or user groups

The list contains users and groups for which you can configure access schedule.

By default, the table contains the \Everyone item (all users).

You can add, edit, and delete users or user groups.

Rules for the selected user group by access schedules

This table contains access schedules for users and user groups. It consists of the following columns:

  • Access schedule – names of existing access schedules. The check box next to the schedule indicates whether this schedule is used by the component.
  • Access – access type for the schedule: Allow (grant access to devices of the selected type) or Block (deny access to devices of the selected type).

You can configure schedules only for hard drives, removable drives, floppy disks, and CD/DVD drives. By default, the table contains the Default access schedule, which provides all users with full access to devices (the \Everyone item is selected in the Users and/or user groups list) at any time if access via the connection bus is allowed for this type of device.

You can add, edit, and delete access schedules for the selected users. The Default schedule cannot be modified or removed.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

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[Topic 210761]

Principal name window

In this window, you can configure the settings of the device access rule being created.

Configuring a device access rule

Setting

Description

Principal type

Principal type to which the rule applies: User or Group.

User or group name

Name of the user or user group to which the rule applies.

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[Topic 247137]

Schedule for access to devices window

In this window, you can configure the device access schedule. You can configure schedules only for hard drives, removable drives, floppy disks, and CD/DVD drives.

In the General settings->Application settings section, if the Block access to files during scans check box is cleared, then it is not possible to block access to devices using a device access schedule.

Schedule for access to devices

Setting

Description

Name

Entry field for the access schedule name.

Time intervals

The table where you can select time intervals for the schedule (days and hours).

Intervals highlighted in green are included to the schedule.

To exclude an interval from the schedule, click the corresponding cells. Intervals excluded from the schedule are highlighted in gray.

By default, all intervals (24/7) are included to the schedule.

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[Topic 202424]

Connection buses window

In this window, you can configure access rules for connection buses.

Connection rules for buses

Setting

Description

Connection bus

Connection bus used to connect the device to the client device:

  • FireWire
  • USB

Access

Connection bus access rule. Right-clicking opens a context menu where you can select one of the following options:

  • Allow (default value): provide access to the devices connected using this connection bus.
  • Block: deny access to the devices connected using this connection bus.

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[Topic 246341]

Behavior Detection

By default, the Behavior Detection component starts when Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security starts and monitors the malicious activity of the applications in the operating system. When malicious activity is detected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security can terminate the process of the application that performs malicious activity.

Behavior Detection component settings

Setting

Description

Enable Behavior Detection

This check box enables or disables the Behavior Detection component.

The check box is selected by default.

Behavior Detection component operating mode

The action to be performed by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security upon detecting malicious activity in the operating system:

  • Block the application that performs malicious activity (default value). Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security terminates the process that performs malicious activity and logs information about the detected malicious activity.
  • Inform user. Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not terminate the process that performs malicious activity; it only records the detection of malicious activity in the event log.

Use exclusions by process

This check box enables or disables exclusions by process in the operation of the Behavior Detection component.

This check box is cleared by default.

The Configure button opens the Exclusions by process window. In this window, you can exclude the activity of processes.

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[Topic 237053]

Exclusions by process window

The table contains the exclusion scopes for exclusion by process The exclusion scope for exclusion by process lets you exclude the activity of an indicated process. By default, the table is empty.

Exclusion scope settings for exclusion by process

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Exclusion scope name.

Path

Full path to excluded process.

Status

The status indicates whether the application uses this exclusion.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the table.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

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[Topic 197974]

Trusted process window

In this window, you can add and configure exclusion scopes for exclusion by process.

Exclusion scope settings for exclusion by process

Setting

Description

Exclusion scope name

Field for entering the exclusion scope name. This name will be displayed in a table in the Exclusions by process window.

Path to excluded process

Full path to the process you want to exclude from scans. You can use masks to specify the path.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

The entry field must not be blank.

Apply to child processes

Exclude child processes of the excluded process indicated by the Path to excluded process setting.

This check box is cleared by default.

Use this scope

The check box enables or disables this exclusion scope.

If this check box is selected, the application excludes this scope.

If this check box is cleared, the application includes this scope. You can later exclude this scope by selecting the check box.

The check box is selected by default.

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[Topic 237210]

Managing tasks

You can configure the ability to view and manage Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security tasks on managed devices.

Task management settings

Setting

Description

Allow users to view and manage local tasks

This check box allows or blocks the users from viewing local tasks created in Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security and control of these tasks on the managed client devices.

This check box is cleared by default.

Allow users to view and manage tasks created through KSC

The check box allows or prohibits the users from viewing the tasks created in Kaspersky Security Center and managing these tasks on the managed client devices.

This check box is cleared by default.

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[Topic 233440]

Removable Drives Scan

When the Removable Drives Scan task is running, the application scans the removable device and its boot sectors for viruses and other malware. The following removable drives are scanned: CDs, DVDs, Blu-ray discs, flash drives (including USB modems), external hard drives, and floppy disks.

Removable drives scan task settings

Setting

Description

Enable removable drives scan when connected to the device

This check box enables or disables the scan of removable drives when they are connected to the user device.

This check box is cleared by default.

Action on a removable drive connection

In the drop-down list, you can select an action to be performed by the application upon connection of removable drives to the user device:

  • Do not scan removable drives when connected (default value).
  • Quick scan – only scan files of certain types on removable drives (except CD/DVD drives and Blu-ray discs) and do not unpack compound objects. For the quick scan, the default settings of the File Threat Protection component are used.
  • Detailed scan – scan all files on removable drives (except CD/DVD drives and Blu-ray discs). For a detailed scan, the default settings of the Malware Scan task are used.

Action on a CD / DVD drive connection

In the drop-down list, you can select an action to be performed by the application upon connection of CD/DVD drives and Blu-ray discs to the user device:

  • Do not scan CD/DVD drives and Blu-ray discs when connected (default value).
  • Quick scan – only scan files of certain types on CD/DVD drives and Blu-ray discs. For the quick scan, the default settings of the File Threat Protection component are used.
  • Detailed scan – scan all files on CD/DVD drives and Blu-ray discs. For a detailed scan, the default settings of the Malware Scan task are used.

Block access to the removable drive while scanning

This check box enables or disables blocking of files on the connected drive during execution of the Removable Drives Scan task.

This check box is cleared by default.

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[Topic 247219]

Proxy server settings

You can configure proxy server settings if the users of the client devices use a proxy server to connect to the internet. Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security may use a proxy server to connect to Kaspersky servers, for example, when updating application databases and modules or when communicating with Kaspersky Security Network.

Proxy server settings

Setting

Description

Do not use proxy server

If this option is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security does not use a proxy server.

Use specified proxy server settings

If this option is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security uses the specified proxy server settings.

Address and port

Fields for entering the proxy server's IP address or domain name as well as its port.

Default port: 3128.

The fields are available if the Use specified proxy server settings option is selected.

Use user name and password

This check box enables or disables proxy server authentication using a user name and password.

This check box is available if the Use specified proxy server settings option is selected.

This check box is cleared by default.

When connecting via an HTTP proxy, we recommend to use a separate account that is not used to sign in to other systems. An HTTP proxy uses an insecure connection, and the account may be compromised.

User name

Entry field for the user name used for proxy server authentication.

This entry field is available if the Use user name and password check box is selected.

Password

Entry field for entering the user password for proxy server authentication.

Clicking the Show button causes the user's password to be displayed in clear text in the Password field. By default, the user password is hidden and is displayed as asterisks.

The entry field and button are available if the Use user name and password check box is selected.

Use Kaspersky Security Center as a proxy server for the application activation

This check box enables or disables use of Kaspersky Security Center as a proxy server for application activation.

If this check box is selected, Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security uses Kaspersky Security Center as a proxy server for the application activation.

This check box is cleared by default.

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[Topic 202448]

Application settings

You can configure the general settings of Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security.

General application settings

Setting

Description

Detect legitimate applications that may be used by hackers to harm devices or data

This check box enables or disables the detection of legitimate software that could be used by hackers to harm computers or data of users.

This check box is cleared by default.

Event notifications

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Notification settings window. In this window, you can select the events that the application logs in the operating system log (syslog). To do this, select the check box next to each type of event that you want to log.

You can also select the check box next to the importance level of events (Critical events, Informational messages, Functional failures, and Warnings). In this case, the check boxes will be automatically selected next to each type of event that belongs to the group of the selected importance level.

All check boxes are cleared by default.

Block files during scan

This check box enables or disables the blocking of access to files while they are being scanned by the File Threat Protection, Anti-Cryptor, and Device Control components or the Removable Drives Scan task.

Removing the flag enables information mode for File Threat Protection, Device Control and Removable Drive Scan.

The check box is selected by default.

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[Topic 246373]

Container scan settings

You can configure the settings for namespace and container scan by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security.

Container scan settings

Setting

Description

Enable namespace and container scan

This check box enables or disables namespace and container scan.

The check box is selected by default.

Action with container upon threat detection

In the drop-down list, you can select the action to be performed on a container when an infected object is detected:

  • Skip container: if an infected object is detected, the application does not perform any action on the container.
  • Stop container: if an infected object is detected, the application stops the container.
  • Stop container if disinfection fails (default value) – the application stops the container if disinfection of the infected object fails.

This setting is available when using the application under a license that supports this function.

Container scan settings

The group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Container scan settings window.

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[Topic 207663]

Container Scan settings window

In this window, you can configure the settings for container scan by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security.

The application does not scan namespaces and containers unless components for working with containers and namespaces are installed in the operating system. Moreover, in the device properties in the Applications section, in the application properties in the Components section for container scans, the Stopped status is displayed.

Container scan settings

Setting

Description

Use Docker

This check box enables or disables the use of the Docker environment.

The check box is selected by default.

Docker socket path

Entry field for the path or URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) of the Docker socket.

The default value is /var/run/docker.sock.

Use CRI-O

The check box enables or disables the use of the CRI-O environment.

The check box is selected by default.

File path

Entry field for the path to CRI-O configuration file.

Default value: /etc/crio/crio.conf.

Use Podman

The check box enables or disables the use of the Podman utility.

The check box is selected by default.

File path

Entry field for the path to the Podman utility executable file.

Default value: /usr/bin/podman.

Root folder

Entry field for the path to the root directory of the container storage.

Use runc

The check box enables or disables the use of the runc utility.

The check box is selected by default.

File path

Entry field for the path to the runc utility executable file.

Default value: /usr/bin/runc.

Root folder

Entry field for the path to the root directory of the container state storage.

Default value: /run/runc-ctrs.

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[Topic 209557]

Network settings

You can configure the settings of encrypted connection scans. These settings are used by the Web Threat Protection component.

When the encrypted connection scan settings are changed, the application generates a Network settings changed event.

Network settings

Setting

Description

Enable encrypted connection scans

This check box enables or disables encrypted connection scans.

The check box is selected by default.

Action when an untrusted certificate is encountered

In the drop-down list, you can select an action to be performed by the application upon detection of an untrusted certificate:

  • Allow connections to a domain with an untrusted certificate (default value).
  • Block connection to a domain with an untrusted certificate.

Action on an encrypted connection scan error

In this drop-down list, you can select an action to be performed by the application when an error occurs during an encrypted connection scan:

  • Add to exclusions (default value) – add the domain that resulted in the error to the list of domains with scan errors and do not scan encrypted network traffic when this domain is visited.
  • Disconnect – block the network connection.

Certificate verification policy

In the drop-down list, you can select how the application verifies certificates:

  • Local check: the application does not use the internet to validate a certificate.
  • Full check (default value): the application uses the Internet to check and download the missing chains that are required to validate a certificate.

Trusted domains

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Trusted domains window. In this window, you can configure the list of trusted domain names.

Trusted certificates

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Trusted certificates window. In this window, you can configure a list of trusted certificates, which is used when scanning encrypted connections.

Network ports settings

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Network ports window.

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[Topic 237101]

Trusted domains window

This list contains the domain names and domain name masks that will be excluded from encrypted connection scans.

Example: *example.com. For example, *example.com/* is incorrect because a domain address, not a web page, needs to be specified.

By default, the list is empty.

You can add, edit and remove domains from the list of trusted domains.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 239543]

Trusted certificates window

You can configure a list of certificates considered trusted by Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security. The list of trusted certificates is used when scanning encrypted connections.

The following information is displayed for each certificate:

  • Subject – certificate subject
  • Serial number – serial number of the certificate
  • Issuer – issuer of the certificate
  • Valid from – certificate start date
  • Expires on – certificate expiration date
  • SHA-256 fingerprint – SHA-256 certificate thumbprint

By default, the certificate list is empty.

You can add and remove certificates.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

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[Topic 237264]

Add certificate window

In this window, you can add a certificate to the trusted certificate list in one of the following ways:

  • Indicate the path to the certificate file. The Browse button opens the standard file selection window. Indicate the path to the file that contains the certificate, in DER or PEM format.
  • Copy the contents of the certificate file to the Enter certificate details field.
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[Topic 237263]

Network ports window

Network ports settings

Setting

Description

Monitor all network ports

If this option is selected, the application monitors all network ports.

Monitor specified ports only

If this option is selected, the application monitors only the network ports specified in the table.

This option is selected by default.

Network ports settings

This table contains network ports monitored by the application if the Monitor specified ports only option is selected. The table contains two columns:

  • Port – monitored port.
  • Description – description of the monitored port.

By default, the table displays a list of network ports that are usually used for the transmission of mail and network traffic. The list of network ports is included in the application package.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the table.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

The selected element's settings are changed in a separate window.

Clicking the Add button opens a window where you can specify the new item settings.

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[Topic 210780]

Global exclusions

Global exclusions allow you to set the mount points that will be excluded from the scan scope for the application components that use the file operation interceptor (File Threat Protection and Anti-Cryptor).

Global exclusion settings

Setting

Description

Excluded mount points

This group of settings contains the Configure button. Clicking this button opens the Excluded mount points window.

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[Topic 210783]

Excluded mount points window

The list contains paths to excluded mount points. By default, the list is empty.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the list.

Clicking the Delete button removes the selected item from the table.

This button is available if at least one item is selected in the table.

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[Topic 210784]

Mount point path window

Mount point settings

Setting

Description

File system, access protocol and path

The settings block lets you set the location of the mount point.

In the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the type of file system where the directories that you want to add to scan exclusions are located:

  • Local: local mount points.
  • Mounted: remote directories mounted on the device using the Samba or NFS protocol.
  • All remote mounted – all remote directories mounted on the device using the Samba and NFS protocols.

If Mounted is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, you can select the remote access protocol in the drop-down list on the right:

  • NFS: remote directories mounted on a device using the NFS protocol.
  • Samba: remote directories mounted on a device using the Samba protocol.
  • Custom: all the resources of the device file system specified in the field below.

If Local is selected in the drop-down list of file systems, then in the input field you can enter a path to a mount point that you want to exclude from file operation interception. You can use masks to specify the path.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

To exclude the mount point /dir, you need to specifically indicate /dir (no asterisk).

The mask /dir/* excludes all mount points at the level below /dir but not /dir itself. The /dir/** mask excludes all mount points below the level of /dir but not /dir itself.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

Filesystem name

The field for entering the name of the file system where the directories that you to exclude from file operation interception are located.

The field is available if the Mounted type is selected in the drop-down list of file systems and the Custom item is selected in the drop-down list on the right.

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[Topic 248968]

Excluding process memory

You can exclude process memory from scans. The application does not scan the memory of the specified processes.

You can create a list of exclusions in the Excluding process memory from scan block of the window that opens when you click the Configure button.

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[Topic 197981]

Excluding process memory from scan window

The list contains paths to processes whose memory Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes from process memory scans. You can use masks to specify the path. By default, the list is empty.

You can use the * (asterisk) character to create a file or directory name mask.

You can indicate a single * character to represent any set of characters (including an empty set) preceding the / character in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/*/file or /dir/*/*/file.

You can indicate two consecutive * characters to represent any set of characters (including an empty set and the / character) in the file or directory name. For example, /dir/**/file*/ or /dir/file**/.

The ** mask can be used only once in a directory name. For example, /dir/**/**/file is an incorrect mask.

To exclude the mount point /dir, you need to specifically indicate /dir (no asterisk).

The mask /dir/* excludes all mount points at the level below /dir but not /dir itself. The /dir/** mask excludes all mount points below the level of /dir but not /dir itself.

You can use a single ? character to represent any one character in the file or directory name.

You can add, edit, and delete items in the list.

Clicking the Delete button causes Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security to remove the selected process path from the list.

This button is available if at least one process path is selected in the list.

The Edit button a window where you can change the process path. Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes the memory of the indicated process from scans.

The Add button opens a window where you can enter the full path to a process. Kaspersky Embedded Systems Security excludes the memory of the indicated process from scans.

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[Topic 236898]

Storage settings

The Storage is a list of backup copies of files that have been deleted or modified during the disinfection process. A backup copy is a copy of a file created before the first attempt to disinfect or delete this file. Backup copies of files are stored in a special format and do not pose a threat. By default, the Storage is located in the /var/opt/kaspersky/kess/common/objects-backup/ directory. Files in the Storage may contain personal data. Root privileges are required to access files in the Storage.

Storage settings

Setting

Description

Notify about unprocessed files

This check box enables or disables sending notifications about the files, which cannot be processed during the scan, to the Administration Server.

The check box is selected by default.

Notify about installed devices

This check box enables or disables the sending of information about the devices installed on the managed client device to the Administration Server.

The check box is selected by default.

Notify about files in the Storage

This check box enables or disables sending of notifications about the files in the Storage to the Administration Server.

The check box is selected by default.

Store objects no longer than (days)

This check box enables or disables the storage period limit (in days) for the objects in the Storage.

Available values: 0–3653.

Default value: 90. If 0 is specified, the period for storing objects in the Storage is unlimited.

Maximum size of Storage (MB)

This check box enables or disables the maximum Storage size (in megabytes).

Available values: 0–999999. Default value: 0 (the size of Storage is unlimited).

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[Topic 210789]